{"id":4138,"date":"2022-03-31T08:12:29","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T03:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/?p=4138"},"modified":"2022-03-31T08:14:45","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T03:14:45","slug":"gazas-forthcoming-crisis-might-be-worse-than-anything-we-have-ever-seen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/review\/perspective\/gazas-forthcoming-crisis-might-be-worse-than-anything-we-have-ever-seen\/","title":{"rendered":"Gaza\u2019s Forthcoming Crisis Might Be Worse than Anything We Have Ever Seen"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>Though militarily powerful, Israel claims that it is facing an \u2018existential threat\u2019 in the Middle East. In actuality, it is the Palestinian existence that is in real jeopardy.<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe water is back,\u201d one family member would announce in a mix of excitement and panic, often very late at night. The moment such an announcement was made, my whole family would start running in all directions to fill every tank, container or bottle that could possibly be filled. Quite often, the water would last for a few minutes, leaving us with a collective sense of defeat, worrying about the very possibility of surviving.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This was our life under Israeli military occupation in Gaza. The tactic of holding Palestinians hostage to Israel\u2019s water charity was so widespread during the First Palestinian Intifada, or upirising, to the extent that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2950709\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">denying<\/a> water supplies to targeted refugee camps, villages, towns or whole regions was the first measure taken to subdue the rebellious population. This was often followed by military raids, mass arrests and deadly violence; but it almost always began with cutting Palestinians off from their water supplies.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Israel\u2019s water war on the Palestinians has changed since those early days, especially as the Climate Change crisis has accelerated Israel\u2019s need to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/blogs\/menasource\/israel-s-problematic-role-in-perpetuating-water-insecurity-for-palestine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">prepare<\/a> for grim future possibilities. Of course, this largely happens at the expense of the occupied Palestinians. In the West Bank, the Israeli government continues to usurp Palestinian water resources from the region\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agronomy.org\/files\/jnrlse\/issues\/2001\/e00-23.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">main aquifers<\/a> &#8211; the Mountain Aquifer and the Coastal Aquifer. Frustratingly, Israel\u2019s main water company, Mekorot, <a href=\"https:\/\/theecologist.org\/2014\/mar\/22\/water-apartheid-palestine-crime-against-humanity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sells<\/a> stolen Palestinian water to Palestinian villages and towns, especially in the <a href=\"https:\/\/stopthewall.org\/2016\/06\/16\/mekorot-cuts-water-tens-thousands-palestinians\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">northern West Bank<\/a> region, at exhorbitant prices.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aside from the ongoing profiteering from water theft, Israel continues to use water as a form of collective punishment in the West Bank, while quite often <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/campaigns\/2017\/11\/the-occupation-of-water\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">denying<\/a> Palestinians, especially in Area C, the right to dig new wells to circumvent Israel\u2019s water monopoly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Amnesty International, Palestinians in the occupied West Bank <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/campaigns\/2017\/11\/the-occupation-of-water\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">consume<\/a>, on average, 73 liters of water a day, per person. Compare this to an Israeli citizen, who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2016\/6\/23\/israel-water-as-a-tool-to-dominate-palestinians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">consumes<\/a> approximately 240 liters of water a day, and, even worse, to an illegal Israeli Jewish settler, who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2016\/6\/23\/israel-water-as-a-tool-to-dominate-palestinians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">consumes<\/a> over 300 liters per day. The Palestinian share of water is not only far below the average consumed by Israelis, but is even below the recommended daily minimum of 100 liters per capita as designated by the World Health Organization (WHO).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As difficult as the situation for West Bank Palestinians is, in Gaza the humanitarian catastrophe is already in effect. On the occasion of the World Water Day on March 22, Gaza\u2019s Water and Environmental Quality Authority <a href=\"https:\/\/www.palestinechronicle.com\/world-water-day-gazas-underground-water-supply-faces-dangerous-salinity-crisis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">warned<\/a> of a \u2018massive crisis\u2019 should Gaza\u2019s water supplies continue to deplete at the current dangerous rate. The Authority\u2019s spokesman, Mazen al-Banna, told reporters that 98 percent of Gaza\u2019s water supplies are not fit for human consumption.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The consequences of this terrifying statistic are well known to Palestinians and, in fact, to the international community as well. Last October, Muhammed Shehada of the Euro-Med Monitor, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trtworld.com\/middle-east\/slow-poisoning-97-of-gaza-s-water-undrinkable-50500\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">told<\/a> the 48th UN Human Rights Council session that about one-quarter of all diseases in Gaza are caused by water pollution, and that an estimated twelve percent of deaths among Gaza\u2019s children are \u201clinked to intestinal infections related to contaminated water.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But how did Gaza get to this point?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On May 25, four days after the end of the latest Israeli war on Gaza, the charity Oxfam <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/press-releases\/after-bombing-gaza-struggles-restart-power-water-hospitals-markets-and-fishing-its\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">announced<\/a> that 400,000 people in besieged Gaza have had no access to regular water supplies. The reason is that Israeli military campaigns always begin with the targeting of Palestinian electric grids, water services and other vital public facilities. According to Oxfam, \u201c11 days of bombardment \u2026 severely impacted the three main desalination plants in Gaza city.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is important to keep in mind that the water crisis in Gaza has been ongoing for years, and every aspect of this protracted crisis is <a href=\"https:\/\/ceobs.org\/new-study-on-infrastructure-damage-in-gaza-and-the-west-bank\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">linked<\/a> to Israel. With damaged or ailing infrastructure, much of Gaza\u2019s water contains dangerously high salinity levels, or is extremely polluted by sewage and other reasons.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even before Israel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2005\/sc8479.doc.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">redeployed<\/a> its forces out of Gaza in 2005 to impose a siege on the Strip\u2019s population from land, sea and air, Gaza had a water crisis. Gaza\u2019s coastal aquifer was entirely <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0140673613626045\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">controlled<\/a> by the Israeli military administration, which diverted quality water to the few thousand Jewish settlers, while occasionally allocating high saline water to the then 1.5 million Palestinian people, granted that Palestinians did not protest or resist the Israeli occupation in any way.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nearly 17 years later, Gaza\u2019s population has <a href=\"https:\/\/arabcenterdc.org\/resource\/brief-report-on-the-population-of-palestine-at-the-end-of-2021\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">grown<\/a> to 2.1 millions, and Gaza\u2019s already struggling aquifer is in a far worse shape. The United Nations Children&#8217;s Fund (UNICEF) <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.unicef.org\/blog\/searching-clean-water-gaza\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reported<\/a> that water from Gaza\u2019s aquifer is depleting due to \u201cover-extraction (because) people have no other choice\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWorse, pollution and an influx of seawater mean that only four percent of the aquifer water is fit to drink. The rest must be purified and desalinated to make it drinkable,\u201d UNICEF <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.unicef.org\/blog\/searching-clean-water-gaza\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">added<\/a>. In other words, Gaza\u2019s problem is not the lack of access to existing freshwater reserves as the latter simply do not exist or are rapidly depleting, but the lack of technology and fuel that would give Palestinians in Gaza the ability to make their water nominally drinkable. Even that is not a long term solution.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Israel is doing its utmost to destroy any Palestinian chances at recovery from this ongoing crisis. More, it seems that Tel Aviv is only invested in making the situation worse to jeopardize Palestinian chances of survival. For example, last year, Palestinians accused Israel of deliberately <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/20210122-israel-floods-farmlands-with-rainwater-in-eastern-gaza\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">flooding<\/a> thousands of Palestinian dunums in Gaza when it vented its southern dams, which Israel uses to collect rain water. The almost yearly ritual by Israel continues to devastate Gaza\u2019s ever shrinking farming areas, the backbone of Palestinian survival under Israel\u2019s hermetic siege.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The international community often pays attention to Gaza during times of Israeli wars; and even then, the attention is mostly negative, where Palestinians are usually accused of provoking Israel\u2019s supposed defensive wars. The truth is that even when Israel\u2019s military campaigns end, Tel Aviv continues to wage war on the Strip\u2019s inhabitants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though militarily powerful, Israel claims that it is facing an \u2018existential threat\u2019 in the Middle East. In actuality, it is the Palestinian existence that is in real jeopardy. When almost all of Gaza\u2019s water is not fit for human consumption because of a deliberate Israeli strategy, one can understand why Palestinians continue to fight back as if their lives are dependent on it; because they are.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Though militarily powerful, Israel claims that it is facing an \u2018existential threat\u2019 in the Middle East. In actuality, it is the Palestinian existence that is in real jeopardy. \u201cThe water is back,\u201d one family member would announce in a mix of excitement and panic, often very late at night. The moment such an announcement was [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":4139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[396,50],"tags":[1847,2478,367,2292,968,838,2477],"class_list":["post-4138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest","category-perspective","tag-gaza","tag-humanitarian-catastrophe","tag-palestine","tag-tel-aviv","tag-unhrc","tag-unicef","tag-water-crisis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4138"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4138\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asiafreepress.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}